> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.ederspark.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# PDF viewer & annotations (Focus)

> Read, highlight, and annotate research papers with Freiya's powerful PDF viewer and Focus mode featuring multi-color highlights and AI-powered Q&A

Freiya's PDF viewer, called **Focus mode**, provides a dedicated environment for deep reading and annotation of research papers. Highlight key passages, add comments, categorize your notes, and even ask AI questions about the paper, all in one seamless interface.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Full+Focus+mode" alt="Full Focus mode interface showing a PDF paper on the left with colored highlights visible, and the a" />
</Frame>

## Overview

Focus mode is designed for serious paper reading and analysis. It combines a full-featured PDF viewer with sophisticated highlighting tools and AI integration.

**Key features:**

* Multi-color highlighting system
* Comments and notes on highlights
* Category-based organization
* Export annotations to markdown
* AI Q\&A about the paper
* Vector search integration
* Saved reading sessions

<Info>
  Focus mode is available on all tiers, with advanced features on Pro and above.
</Info>

## Accessing Focus mode

### Opening papers in Focus

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="From paper detail">
    1. Navigate to a paper in your library
    2. Click **View PDF** or **Focus** button
    3. PDF opens in Focus mode

    This is the most common way to enter Focus mode.
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="From library">
    1. Hover over a paper card
    2. Click the PDF/Focus icon
    3. Opens directly in Focus mode

    Quick access without viewing paper details first.
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Recent sessions">
    1. Click **Focus** in the sidebar
    2. View list of recent sessions
    3. Click to resume where you left off

    Pick up right where you stopped reading.
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Paper+detail+page" alt="Paper detail page with the 'View PDF' and 'Focus' buttons prominently displayed in the action bar" />
</Frame>

<Note>
  PDFs must be available (open access or uploaded) to use Focus mode. Papers without PDFs show a "PDF not available" message.
</Note>

## PDF viewer controls

### Navigation

**Page controls:**

* **Next/Previous** - Arrow buttons or keyboard arrows
* **Page number** - Click to jump to specific page
* **Page thumbnails** - Sidebar with preview of all pages

**Zoom controls:**

* **Zoom in/out** - `+` and `-` buttons or keyboard
* **Fit to width** - Optimizes for screen width
* **Fit to height** - Optimizes for screen height
* **Custom zoom** - 25% to 400%

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=PDF+viewer+top" alt="PDF viewer top toolbar showing navigation controls (previous, page number/total, next), zoom control" />
</Frame>

### View modes

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Single page">
    **Best for:** Focused reading, highlighting, detailed study

    Shows one page at a time with maximum space for content.
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Continuous scroll">
    **Best for:** Skimming, browsing, finding sections

    Pages flow vertically like a website. Scroll smoothly through the entire document.
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Two-page spread">
    **Best for:** Papers with two-column layouts

    Shows facing pages side-by-side like a book.
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

### Display options

* **Full-screen mode** - Press `F` or `F11` for distraction-free reading
* **Rotate pages** - Rotate 90° for landscape papers
* **Dark mode** - PDF background adapts to your theme
* **Hide annotations** - Toggle highlight visibility with `H`

## Highlighting system

### Creating highlights

<Steps>
  <Step title="Select text">
    Click and drag to select text in the PDF
  </Step>

  <Step title="Choose color">
    Highlight toolbar appears, select a color
  </Step>

  <Step title="Add comment (optional)">
    Click comment icon to add notes
  </Step>

  <Step title="Save">
    Highlight is saved automatically
  </Step>
</Steps>

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Close-up+of+selected" alt="Close-up of selected text in PDF with the highlight toolbar visible above it, showing 6 color option" />
</Frame>

### Highlight colors

Freiya provides six highlight colors, each suited for different purposes:

| Color      | Suggested Use                 | Example                                   |
| ---------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| **Yellow** | Key findings, main results    | "Our method achieves 95% accuracy..."     |
| **Green**  | Methodology, approach         | "We used a transformer architecture..."   |
| **Blue**   | Important quotes for citation | "As Smith et al. demonstrated..."         |
| **Red**    | Critical points, limitations  | "However, this approach has drawbacks..." |
| **Purple** | Questions, future work        | "Future research should investigate..."   |
| **Orange** | Examples, case studies        | "For instance, in the medical domain..."  |

<Tip>
  Develop a consistent color system and stick to it across all papers for easier review and export.
</Tip>

### Highlight categories

In addition to colors, you can assign categories to highlights for better organization:

**Predefined categories:**

* Methodology
* Results
* Discussion
* Introduction
* Limitations
* Future Work
* Key Concept
* Definition
* Citation
* Custom

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Highlight+detail+in" alt="Highlight detail in sidebar showing color badge, category dropdown, comment text, and action buttons" />
</Frame>

### Editing highlights

Modify existing highlights anytime:

**To edit:**

1. Click the highlight in the PDF or sidebar
2. Edit comment text
3. Change color or category
4. Add or change emoji
5. Changes save automatically

**To delete:**

1. Click the highlight
2. Click delete button (trash icon)
3. Confirm deletion

<Warning>
  Deleting highlights is permanent and cannot be undone.
</Warning>

## Comments and notes

### Adding comments

Every highlight can have an associated comment:

<Steps>
  <Step title="Create highlight">
    Highlight text as usual
  </Step>

  <Step title="Click comment">
    Click the comment icon in the toolbar
  </Step>

  <Step title="Write note">
    Enter your thoughts, questions, or observations
  </Step>

  <Step title="Save">
    Click outside or press save, comment is linked to highlight
  </Step>
</Steps>

**Comment features:**

* Plain text or basic formatting
* No length limit
* Edit anytime
* Searchable
* Export with highlights

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Annotation+sidebar+showing" alt="Annotation sidebar showing a highlight with an expanded comment box containing several lines of note" />
</Frame>

### Emoji reactions

Quick emotional or categorical tagging with emojis:

**Common emoji uses:**

* 💡 Insight or idea
* ❓ Question or confusion
* ⭐ Very important
* 🔍 Need to investigate further
* ✅ Understood
* 🚨 Critical information

**To add emoji:**

1. Click highlight
2. Click emoji picker
3. Select emoji(s)
4. Multiple emojis supported

## Annotation sidebar

The sidebar provides a complete overview of all your annotations for the current paper.

### Sidebar features

**Main functions:**

* List all highlights chronologically
* Filter by color
* Filter by category
* Search annotations
* Jump to highlight in PDF
* Export options

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Full+annotation+sidebar" alt="Full annotation sidebar showing list of highlights, each with preview text, color badge, category ta" />
</Frame>

### Filtering highlights

**Filter by color:**

* Click color buttons at top
* Shows only that color
* Multiple colors selectable

**Filter by category:**

* Dropdown menu
* Select one or more categories
* Combine with color filters

**Search annotations:**

* Search box at top of sidebar
* Searches highlighted text and comments
* Real-time filtering

### Sorting options

* **Page order** - From first to last page
* **Chronological** - Order highlights were created
* **Color** - Group by highlight color
* **Category** - Group by assigned category

## Focus sessions

Focus mode automatically saves your reading sessions.

### Session tracking

Each time you open a paper in Focus mode:

* New session created or existing resumed
* Reading position saved
* Scroll position remembered
* Zoom level preserved
* Last accessed timestamp updated

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Focus+sessions+list" alt="Focus sessions list showing recent papers read, with thumbnail, title, last page viewed, and 'Resume'" />
</Frame>

### Resuming sessions

<Steps>
  <Step title="Open Focus menu">
    Click **Focus** in the sidebar
  </Step>

  <Step title="View sessions">
    See list of recent reading sessions
  </Step>

  <Step title="Click to resume">
    Click any session to pick up where you left off
  </Step>
</Steps>

Session data includes:

* Which paper
* Current page
* Zoom level
* Sidebar state
* Filter settings

## AI-powered Q\&A

Ask questions about the paper you're reading and get AI-powered answers with referenced sections.

### How it works

<Steps>
  <Step title="Enable Q&A">
    Click the AI chat icon in Focus mode
  </Step>

  <Step title="Ask a question">
    Type your question about the paper
  </Step>

  <Step title="Get answer">
    AI responds with relevant passages cited
  </Step>

  <Step title="View references">
    Click citations to jump to that section
  </Step>
</Steps>

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Focus+mode+with" alt="Focus mode with AI chat panel open on the right, showing a question about the paper and AI response " />
</Frame>

### Question examples

**Good questions for Focus Q\&A:**

```
What methodology did the authors use for data collection?

Summarize the key findings in the Results section.

What are the main limitations mentioned in the paper?

How does this work compare to the Smith 2020 study?

What future research directions do the authors suggest?
```

<Tip>
  Be specific in your questions. The AI has access to the full paper text and can provide precise answers.
</Tip>

### Vector search integration

Focus mode uses vector search to find relevant passages:

* Paper automatically indexed when opened
* Semantic search, not just keyword matching
* Finds conceptually related sections
* Understands context and meaning

**Database tracking:**

* Papers indexed in Focus mode
* Chunk count per paper
* Last indexed timestamp
* Quick re-indexing when needed

## Exporting annotations

Save your highlights and notes for use in writing and analysis.

### Export formats

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Markdown">
    **Best for:** Note-taking apps, writing drafts

    ```markdown theme={null}
    # Highlights from "Paper Title"

    ## Page 3 - Yellow Highlight
    > Highlighted text goes here...

    **Comment:** My thoughts about this passage
    **Category:** Methodology
    **Date:** 2025-01-15

    ---
    ```
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="CSV">
    **Best for:** Spreadsheets, analysis

    Columns: Page, Color, Category, Text, Comment, Date
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="JSON">
    **Best for:** Programmatic access, backups

    Structured data with all highlight information.
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Plain text">
    **Best for:** Simple notes, email

    Basic text format with highlights and comments.
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

### Export process

<Steps>
  <Step title="Open annotation sidebar">
    In Focus mode, ensure sidebar is visible
  </Step>

  <Step title="Click Export">
    Find the **Export** button at top of sidebar
  </Step>

  <Step title="Choose format">
    Select your preferred export format
  </Step>

  <Step title="Choose scope">
    Export all or filtered highlights
  </Step>

  <Step title="Download">
    Save the file to your device
  </Step>
</Steps>

<Frame>
  <img src="https://placehold.co/1000x600/4F46E5/white?text=Export+dialog+showing" alt="Export dialog showing format options (Markdown, CSV, JSON, Text) with checkboxes for 'Include commen'" />
</Frame>

<Tip>
  Export regularly to keep backups of your annotations, especially for important papers.
</Tip>

## Keyboard shortcuts

Master Focus mode with these shortcuts:

| Action                 | Shortcut                 |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------ |
| Next page              | `→` or `Space`           |
| Previous page          | `←` or `Shift + Space`   |
| First page             | `Home`                   |
| Last page              | `End`                    |
| Zoom in                | `Ctrl/Cmd + +`           |
| Zoom out               | `Ctrl/Cmd + -`           |
| Reset zoom             | `Ctrl/Cmd + 0`           |
| Full-screen            | `F` or `F11`             |
| Search in PDF          | `Ctrl/Cmd + F`           |
| Toggle highlights      | `H`                      |
| New note               | `N`                      |
| Highlight (last color) | `Ctrl/Cmd + H`           |
| Delete highlight       | `Delete` (when selected) |

[See all shortcuts →](/reference/keyboard-shortcuts)

## Advanced features

### Highlight toolbar options

**Additional features:**

* Copy highlighted text
* Google Scholar search for selected text
* Define selected word
* Translate selection

### Page annotations (coming soon)

Beyond text highlights:

* Draw shapes and arrows
* Add sticky notes anywhere
* Freehand drawing
* Annotation layers

### Collaborative annotations (coming soon)

Share and collaborate:

* Share annotated papers
* Comment threads on highlights
* Team reading and discussion
* Permission levels

### Multi-paper comparison (coming soon)

Read multiple papers side-by-side:

* Split-screen view
* Compare methodologies
* Cross-reference findings
* Synchronized scrolling

## Integration with other features

### With paper management

* Highlights visible in paper detail
* Annotation count shown in library
* Search papers by annotation content
* Filter by "has annotations"

[Learn about paper management →](/features/paper-management)

### With AI chat

* Start chat about paper from Focus
* AI has full paper context
* Reference specific highlights in chat
* Ask questions about annotated sections

[Learn about AI chat →](/features/ai-chat)

### With collections

* Filter collections by annotated papers
* Export collection annotations
* Compare annotations across papers
* Collection-level annotation stats

[Learn about collections →](/features/collections)

## Best practices

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Consistent colors" icon="palette">
    Use the same color scheme across all papers for consistency
  </Card>

  <Card title="Comment liberally" icon="message">
    Add comments to highlights, future you will thank you
  </Card>

  <Card title="Use categories" icon="tags">
    Categorize highlights for easier filtering and export
  </Card>

  <Card title="Export regularly" icon="download">
    Back up annotations periodically in case of data loss
  </Card>
</CardGroup>

### Effective highlighting

**Do:**

* Highlight complete thoughts or sentences
* Add comments explaining why it's important
* Use categories consistently
* Review and refine highlights
* Export for your writing

**Don't:**

* Highlight entire paragraphs (be selective)
* Highlight without reading carefully
* Use colors randomly
* Forget to add comments
* Leave highlights unorganized

## Troubleshooting

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="PDF won't load in Focus mode">
    Check these issues:

    * PDF URL may be broken or expired
    * File may be too large
    * Network connection problems
    * Try re-adding the paper

    Contact support if issue persists.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Highlights not saving">
    Possible causes:

    * Network connection lost
    * Browser storage full
    * Account session expired
    * Refresh page and try again
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Can't select text to highlight">
    This happens with:

    * Scanned PDFs (image-based, no text layer)
    * Password-protected PDFs
    * Corrupted PDF files

    Solution: Try re-uploading or use a different PDF source.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Highlights disappeared">
    Check if:

    * Viewing the correct paper
    * Highlights filter is active (showing none)
    * Paper was re-uploaded (creates new version)
    * Accidentally deleted

    Contact support if highlights are truly lost.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="AI Q&A not working">
    Requirements:

    * Paper must be indexed (automatic on first open)
    * Need active internet connection
    * Must have AI message credits remaining
    * Wait a few seconds for indexing on first use
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

## Related features

<CardGroup cols={2}>
  <Card title="Paper management" icon="file-lines" href="/features/paper-management">
    Manage papers and access PDFs for Focus mode
  </Card>

  <Card title="AI chat" icon="comments" href="/features/ai-chat">
    Ask questions about papers with AI assistance
  </Card>

  <Card title="Research workflow" icon="diagram-project" href="/guides/research-workflow">
    Integrate Focus mode into your reading workflow
  </Card>

  <Card title="Tips & best practices" icon="lightbulb" href="/guides/tips-best-practices">
    Learn annotation strategies from experienced researchers
  </Card>
</CardGroup>
